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C Channel Bending Machine

Roll bending C channel(also called U channel) profile with C channel bending machine(profile bending machine) is a metal forming process that involves passing C channel through a series of rollers to achieve a desired curve or bend without compromising the material’s structural integrity. For any form of C-shaped or U-shaped channel steel, there are only three ways to roll bending the channel profile, Y-Y axis flanches in, Y-Y axis flanches out, and X-X axis(hard way), as shown below:

PBC C Channel Bending Machine Rolls Settings for C Channel Bending

For C channel roll bending with Y-Y axis flanches in, Y-Y axis flanches out, for small quantities of workpieces, the universal profile bending rolls provided with the PBC profile bender can be used. If such roll bending is required for a long period of time, the machine must be equipped with bending rolls specially manufactured according to the commonly used C channel steel dimensions. Below is a diagram of the common roller settings for both bending methods, and a diagram of the special roller:

Hydraulic Pulling Apparatus for C Channel Bending

X-X Axis bending C Channel with PBC C Channel Bending Machine of the bending positions which requires more power than the others, because resisting moment, according to this neutral axis, increases remarkably. Standard rolls can be used, but they have to be settled so that mate rolls are against the machine as per drawing. At the same time, the hydraulic stretching device is used to prevent the web from deforming.

Profile Bending Machines for C channel bending can be configured to have additional Pulling Apparatus on the outside flange of the beam rolled the hard way. Roll bending I Beam with hard way must balance the compressive forces of the main three rolls with the tension supplied by the rolls pulling on the flange to keep the web from distorting as the beam is curved.

Hydraulic stretching device for C channel roll bending
Hydraulic stretching device for C channel roll bending

When is the Hydraulic Pulling Apparatus needed on a PBC C Channel Bending Machine?

When performing hard-way (X-X axis) roll bending of I-beams or U-shaped channels, the cross-section experiences highly uneven stress distribution. This is especially critical for profiles with thin webs and wide flanges, which are prone to web buckling, section twisting, or flange collapse under compressive force.

To tackle such challenging bending tasks, the PBC C Channel Bending Machine can be optionally equipped with a Hydraulic Pulling Apparatus. Its primary function is:

Working Principle: The hydraulic pulling device is installed on the outer flange of the I-beam or C channel. It applies precisely controlled and continuous tension via hydraulic cylinders. This tension, combined with the compressive force from the machine’s main three rolls, forms a balanced system of outer tension and inner compression, effectively maintaining the integrity of the profile during bending.

ItemPBC 300PBC 360PBC 450PBC 500PBC 550
Section Modulus (cm³)75-240180-320
Bending Speed (m/min)4.54.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
Guide Rolls Moving Speed (m/min)1.61.6 1.61.61.6
Upper Shaft Diameter (mm)180220
Lower Shaft Diameter (mm)160180
Bending Roller Diameter (mm)460520
Hydraulic Motor Power (kW)11.015.0
Weight (kg)36005000
Diameter (mm)2500×2530×17003200×2600×1800
PBC-300 Heavy-Duty Double Profile Rolling MachinePBC-360 Heavy-Duty Double Profile Rolling MachinePBC-450 Heavy-Duty Double Profile Rolling MachinePBC-500 Heavy-Duty Double Profile Rolling MachinePBC-550 Heavy-Duty Double Profile Rolling Machine
Mobile Operating Table

Capacity Table for Bent Profiles

Profile & Bending MethodPBC-300PBC-360PBC-450PBC-500PBC-550Mold & Tool
flat bar profile bending with x-x aixs (hard way) bending150×30
Φ1500
175×40
Φ2500
flat bar profile bending with y-y aixs (easy way) bending250×40
Φ1000
350×40
Φ1500
○●
80×80
Φ1500
110×110
Φ1600
Φ100
Φ1000
Ø 125
Φ1200
pipe profile bendingΦ170
Φ2000
Φ190
Φ2500
sqare tube profile bending120x120x8
Φ3000
150×150×8
Φ5000
○●
H: max.60
W: max.120
Φ1500
H: max.80
W: max.160
Φ5000
○●
H: max.120
W: max.60
Φ1500
H: max.160
W: max.120
Φ2500
○●
angle profile bending with toe in130x130x15
Φ1200
160×160×20
Φ1800
○△
angle profile bending with toe out150x150x16
Φ1000
160×160×20
Φ3000 mm
○△
130x130x15
Φ1700
150x150x20
Φ2000
○△
T beam profile bending web out150x150x15
Φ1200
160x160x20
Φ1400
○△
150x150x15
Φ1300
160x160x20
Φ1500
○△
channel beam profile bending toes inUPN 300×100
Φ1100
UPN 360
Φ1400
○●
channel beam profile bending toes outUPN 300×100
Φ1100
UPN 360
Φ1200
○●
UPN 160×65
Φ9000
UPN 200×75
Φ11000
○●▲
I-beam profile bending with y-y axis(easyway)IPE 300
HEA 180
HEB 160
Ø 1100

IPE 360
HEA 240
HEB 200
Ø 1500



○●
I-beam profile bending with x-x axis(hard way)IPE 160
Φ3400
HEA 140
Φ6000
IPE 200
Φ5000
HEA 180
Φ4500
○●▲
All datas given according to 245 MPa yield strength point.
○: Standard Roller
●: Custom Roller
△:Standard Tool
▲: Custom Tool
○●: Standard Roller or Custom Roller